Brief
Galle is
situated in the Southern part of Sri Lanka, approximately about 116 kilometers
to the south from the capital city, Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte, or in other
words, about 108 kilometers to the south of Colombo. Galle is the capital city
of the Southern Province of Sri Lanka, and is the home for nearly a one million
population. In Galle, leisure is a life style. As the city is gifted with many
attractions, the well admired, coastal beds with pure blue oceans and coral
reefs, tropical rain forests, legends attached, the colossal Dutch Fortress and
archeological artifacts have made the city a leisure land, a real pleasing
environment to any exhausted body.
History
Founded in the 16th century by the Portuguese, Galle
reached the height of its development in the 18th century, before the arrival of
the British. It is the best example of a fortified city built by Europeans in
South and South-East Asia, showing the interaction between European
architectural styles and South Asian traditions. The capital of the southern
province is a city with a colourful history. UNESCO declared World Heritage Site
the magnificent Dutch fort is the most popular attraction of the town. 300 year
old Dutch atmosphere is still very much alive around the fort and amidst its
many historical buildings not invaded by the skyscrapers. The beautiful beach of
Unawatuna is just 6km south east of the city centre. The southern coastal belt
is the most popular among the tourists and comes to life mainly from October
through April when the monsoon moves northeast and the sea becomes calm with
blue skies. The earliest European administrative centre of Sri Lanka was the
major port and the largest city until the British shifted the port to Colombo.
The City of Galle had been the European administrative centre over 4 centuries.
Reasons to visit
We welcome you to the most exciting tourist attractions and travel destinations which are given below. We take into notice each and every details about recreation, entertainment, adventure and relaxation. By looking at the things to do in city one can see if that spot offers romance, family fun, sightseeing or adventure. Drill down into the tourist attractions below to find out more about each place and see how the local customs create a unique atmosphere.
Dutch Reformed Church
Built by a Dutch Army officer at the site of a previous Portuguese church and completed in 1754
the church is situated close to the new entrance to the fort. The church
contains record of marriages since 1748 and baptism from 1678. The other
significant of the building id there are no pillars inside the building and the
weight of the roof is supported by the walls.
Ahangama / Midigama Home to a
unique type of fishing technique. Silt fishing is a popular fishing method in
the area and a very beautiful scenery to watch especially during sunset.
Ahangama is also a popular surfing location and relatively less crowded than the
surfing location to the north.
Koggala
Hometown of a famous local writer Martin Wickramasinghe. The museum of Folk, Art & Culture
built in his honour at his old residence has an excellent display of local folk
items. They include the costumes of folk dancers, sports items, household items
and furniture and vast arena of the folk life of the early 20th century. Take a
boat trip in the lagoon and Kogggala Lake to see many of its small islands,
which is a popular destination for bird watching.
Dutch Fort
Portuguese built the first fort to withstand attack from the Sri Lankan kingdoms to the north.
Dutch who captured the coastal cities from the Portuguese improved the defence
system of the fort, widening the moat on the landside, improving the ramparts
and the bastions. British who captured the city did not make many changes as
they shifted the part to the northern town of Colombo and therefore the
atmosphere of Dutch days are preserved to date. The Dutch entrance to the fort
with it VOC with 1669 carved in the inner archway is still in use. Still there
are many old Dutch buildings intact and, but unfortunately except for those in
the private hands. The ramparts and the bastions still bring to life the old
world.
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