Amber Fort

Brief
The Amber Fort in Jaipur is a major tourist attraction in Rajasthan. Located at a distance of 11 kilometers from Jaipur, the Amber Fort in Rajasthan is a classic example of the Architectural style of the Rajputs. One finds a smooth amalgamation of Hindu and Mughal architecture in the construction of the Amber Fort. Raja Man Singh-I built the imposing fort on the remains of an earlier construction. It was completed by Raja Sawai Jai Singh-II. The Amber Fort of Rajasthan was constructed in the year 1592 and was modified over a period of 150 years by successive rulers. The fort contained all the necessities and luxuries required by the royalty as well as the other people living inside.

The Architecture
Made up of red sand stone and white marble, the Jaipur Amber fort palace presents a picturesque site. Covering the interior walls of the palace are painting scenes with carvings, precious stones and mirror settings. The Maota Lake, in the foreground of the court, offers an amazing sight. There are four sections in the Amber fort. Leading up to the palace is the main stairway situated in Jaleb Chowk, the main courtyard. Jaleb Chowk also served as the area for welcoming the armies returning after winning. The main gate that leads to the Jaleb Chowk is known as Surajpol.

Reasons to Visit  

Shila Devi Temple
Just before the entrance to the fort, on the right side, is a staircase leading up to the Shila Devi Temple. It is dedicated to Goddess Kali. The temple is very famous for its huge silver loins and silver doors. On the doorway of the temple, is an image of Lord Ganesha, carved from a single piece of coral.

Diwan-e-Aam
In the second courtyard of the fort, is situated the Diwan-e-aam, hall of public audience. In this hall, the king received his subjects and listened to their problems. The hall has a lattice gallery and pavilion having elephant shaped columns.

Jai Mandir
Behind the exquisite Ganesh Pol, a gate, are the residential apartments of the Maharaja. Amongst them, is the Jai Mandir, the hall of victory. It is known for its inlaid panel and dazzling mirror ceiling.

Sukh Niwas
Sukh Niwas was the pleasurable residence of the Maharaja. For the purpose of cooling the palace, a channel for water flow was laid in the palace. The palace also has an ivory inlaid sandalwood door.


Zenana
The fourth courtyard houses Zenana, the palace of the women. A common corridor connects all the rooms of the palace. This was done to provide privacy to the Maharaja while visiting his Queens.