Brief
Cochin has been renamed as Kochi. And the name is synonymous with images of the
massive Chinese Fishing Nets against the background of the setting sun. But
really, there is much more here to see and experience. True, Kochi is credited
as being the only place (except China) to house these engineering marvels. But
this does not, in any way, undermine the importance of the old churches and
traditional Nalukettu-style palaces and houses; or even the importance of this
port town as a busy centre of spice trade. The rich fragrance of cinnamon and
cardamom, together with fresh sandalwood leaves an endearing image of this city
that still today retains its old-world element as being the spice hub. Take a
cruise along with lagoon, watch the stained glass paintings of its churches and
savour the yummiest of seafood, caught and cooked right before you. This is
definitely the best way to discover what the world must have, at one time, been.
Reasons to visit
We welcome you to the most exciting tourist attractions and travel destinations which are
given below. We take into notice each and every details about recreation, entertainment,
adventure and relaxation. By looking at the things to do in city one can see if that spot
offers romance, family fun, sightseeing or adventure. Drill down into the tourist
attractions below to find out more about each place and see how the local customs create a
unique atmosphere.
Chinese Fishing Nets
These huge cantilevered fishing nets are a marvel of this
town. Believed to be the only place, after China, where these nets are found,
these are believed to have been introduced by merchants from the court of the
Chinese ruler Kublai Khan. These nets are locally known as Cheenavala and can be
best viewed at the Vasco De Gama Square at Fort Kochi. The nets are
balanced on teakwood and bamboo poles and are lowered and raised in the sea by
six fishermen, who must maintain the balance of the net at all times.
Fort Kochi Beach
Though small, a walk on the fine sand is highly
recommended. Especially watch the spectacular sights of the Chinese Fishing
Nets, as they are lowered and raised in the sea. Several European-style houses
line the shores and an old lighthouse is also visible at one end of the beach.
St. Francis Church
Located at Fort Kochi, this is one of the oldest European
churches built in India. Originally built in timber, it was later replaced by
stone-work. Vasco De Gama’s remains were buried here and later transferred to
Lisbon. However, his tomb still exists here. Worth watching is an ancient
marriage register, dating from 1751-1804.
Vasco House
Sited on Rose Street in Fort Kochi, this is one of the oldest Portuguese houses,
where Vasco de Gama is said to have lived. Watch the beautiful European glass
panes and balconies.
Santa Cruz Basilica
Believed to be well-over 500 years old, the church is distinctly gothic
with high spires. However, its interiors are truly spectacular with stained
glass paintings, huge sculpted female figures used as pillars and a number of
confessional boxes.
Jewish Synagogue
Also known as the Pardesi Synagogue and Mattancherry Synagogue, it is said to be almost 400 years old and is one of the 7 Synagogues that are found in the region. The interior is beautiful and exhibit a Belgian-crystal chandelier, a carved teak arc, the ancient scrolls of the Old Testament and the two copper plaques with the grants of privilege made by the rulers to the Jews. Also found are a set of gold Torah crowns inlaid with precious gems. Especially watch the floor, which is laid with hand-painted porcelain tiles, each sporting a different design! Visit the Clock Tower whose floor has hand-painted blue willow tiles, and the four dials, which have numerals in Hebrew, Latin, Malayalam and Arabic.
Mattancherry Palace
Also called the Dutch Palace, the palace is defined by the Kerala murals that adorn its walls. Built in traditional Kerala style, a small temple dedicated to Pazhayannur Bhagavati, the patron deity of the Kochi royal family. Smaller temples are dedicated to Lord Shiva and Krishna. Watch the floor of the dining hall, which looks like black marble, but actually is a combination of burned coconut shells, charcoal, lime, plant juices and egg whites! The highlight of this palace is the large number of murals depicting scenes from Hindu epics and mythology. The king’s room especially, is noted for its exceptionally low wooden ceiling and almost 48 illustrations from the Ramayana that adorn its walls. Other murals include paintings of Lakshmi, Vishnu, Parvati, Shiva and Krishna with the gopis. Other interesting exhibits include an ivory palanquin, a howdah, royal umbrellas, ceremonial dresses used by the royalty, royal coins, stamps and drawings.
Bolgatty Palace
Located on Bolgatty Island, this is one of the oldest Dutch palaces in the world. This is now converted into a hotel run by KTDC. The island also has a golf course and is one of the best places to catch panoramic views of the port and harbour.
Hill Palace
Once the official residence of the Kochi royal family, it has now been converted into an archeological museum. The complex consisting of 49 buildings has been built in traditional Kerala architecture, complete with landscaped gardens, a deer park and facilities for horse riding. Interesting exhibits include oil paintings, murals, stone sculptures and manuscripts, royal coins and the royal throne. Also on display are collections from Japan and China, including pottery, stone-age weapons, wooden temple models and plaster objects from the Indus Valley civilization.
Vypeen Island
A long island between the sea and the backwater, this is credited as being one of the densely inhabited islands. Highlights here include the old lighthouse at Ochanthuruthu and the Pallipuram Fort, which is one of the oldest surviving European forts in India. Also take a stroll at the Cherai Beach, which is lined by coconut groves and paddy fields.
Mangalavanam Bird Sanctuary
This is a protected bird sanctuary situated right in the heart of Kochi. This is also one of the greenest areas of Kochi,, owing to the dense mangroves found here. Popular sightings of exotic and rare bird include little cormorant and black-crowned night heron.
Pareekshith Thampuran Museum
This durbar-turned museum houses a vast collection of relics, including oil paintings, coins, murals and wooden models of temples and buildings in Kerala. Built in traditional Kerala-style, other significant collections include scriptures made in stone and Plaster-of-Paris and artifacts belonging to the Cochin royal family.
Veega Land
This is Kerala’s largest amusement park and features attractions including mini castle tours, water theme park, ferris-wheel, rides, slides, shows and fountains.
Willingdon Island
This man-made island is home to the Cochin Port and houses some of the most important hotels and offices.
Guruvayur
This is famous for the temple dedicated to Lord Krishna, which is one of the oldest temples in the region. In fact so sacred is the temple, that on some days almost 100 marriages take place here! Also located close to the temple is
Punnathur Kotta, where elephants are trained for temple purposes.
Kathakali Centres
When visiting Cochin, don’t forget to watch a show of this spectacular dance form, typical to South India. Noted centres include
See India Foundation at Kalathiparambil Road, near Ernakulam Junction railway station,
The Cochin Cultural Centre at Manikath Road and Art Kerala at Kannanthodathu Lane. These institutes hold Kathakali dance shows every evening.
Shopping
The major shopping articles in Kochi are antiques, spices, sachets of coffee and tea.
Festive Celebrations
Onam is quite obviously the most celebrated festival, held in August. Celebrating the beginning of the harvest season, the festival is marked by celebrations, trade fairs and beautiful floral designs created outside each home. Also held in August or September,
Attachamayam is celebrated to commemorate the legendary victory of the Raja of Kochi. Another annual festival is
Cochin Carnival, which takes place in the last week of December to welcome the New Year. Highlight of this festival is the
Indira Gandhi Boat Race, whose venue is the backwaters of Kochi.
How to get there
By Road : Cochin, being an important commercial center of Kerala is very well connected and serviced by a network of National and state highways, connecting it to all major centers of the area.
By Air : It is connected by excellent air network to all major cities in India. Cochin also has an international terminal.
By Rail : It is also well connected with all the major places in Kerala and India by Rail network. Cochin has three main railway stations, namely, Ernakulam Junction, Ernakulam Town and Harbor Terminus on Willingdon Island.
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Weather Chart
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1.38 |
2.04 |
5.65 |
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30.80 |
23.30 |
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