Brief
The Royal Bardia National Park was initially a Royal hunting reserve. It was in
1976 that it was gazetted as Royal Karnali Wildlife Reserve with an area of only
368 sq. KM in 1982, It was renamed as Royal Bardia Wildlife Reserve Which also
included the Babai River Valley. It was only in 1988 that is was granted a
status of National Park in order to preserve the dwindling species of rare
ecosystem, including flora and fauna, particularly the tiger and its other prey
species. This park is the largest and most undisturbed wilderness area in the
terai p[providing excellent habitat for most of the endangered species of
wildlife and birds. The park now covers an area of 968 sq. KM. It was only 1994
basic facilities existed for independent visitors.
Reasons to visit We welcome you to the most exciting tourist attractions and travel destinations which are given below. We take into notice each and every details about recreation, entertainment, adventure and relaxation. By looking at the things to do in a city one can see if that spot offers romance, family fun, sightseeing or adventure. Drill down into the tourist attractions below to find out more about each place and see how the local customs create a unique atmosphere.
Natural Beauty
Today's Royal Bardia National Park is bordered to the
south by the Babai River, to the north by the Shiwalik or Churia Hills, to the
west by the Girwa River (a tributary of the Karnali), and to the east by a
section of the East-West Highway which bisects the park. The Terai is only in
the southwest corner of the park. Much of Bardia is on the southern slopes of
the Shiwalik Range where the hills rise to over 4,000 feet. From the base of
these hills, the park slopes gently over highly porous ground for several miles
to the rivers of the Gangetic plain. At Chisopani Gorge, the swift-flowing
Karnali River emerges from the Shiwalik Range onto the broad plain and flows
purposefully through the semi-tropical jungle. Where the river braids out, small
riverine forested islands form. Wildlife frequent these oases - maybe you'll be
as lucky as we once were to spot a wild Elephant swimming trunk-deep across the
river to reach the island.
Fuana
What makes a visit to Nepal's Royal Bardia National Park
particularly special is not just its large and intact habitat area and its
isolated location, but also the presence here of one of the last known herds of
wild Elephants in South Asia. The herd, numbering less than two dozen, roams
these remote jungles in western Nepal. The largest of the herd is affectionately
called “Thulo Hati”, which means "Big Elephant" in the Nepali language. Seeing
these wild Elephants greyish-white bulk rising above the morning mists and
hearing them trumpet across the jungle clearing is one of the most remarkable
wildlife experiences to be had on our planet. Bardia also boasts the greatest
number of deer species in Nepal. Other large mammals are Gaur, the largest wild
oxen in world; wild Boar, an omnivorous black-coated creature with large tusks;
the agile sloth Bear, a shaggy black bear with a distinctive white "V" on its
chest; Blue Bull or Nilgai, the largest Antelope on the Indian subcontinent; and
Himalayan Tahr. Serow and Goral, two goat-Antelope members, are also found.
Small mammals include: Langur Monkey, Rhesus Macaque, Jackal, three species of
cats (jungle, leopard, and fishing); yellow-throated Marten; Mongoose; and
Indian Otter. Two species of crocodiles swim in the Karnali, Girwa, and Babai
Rivers - the blunt-snouted Marsh Mugger and the fish-eating gharial with its
long thin snout. Birds are the park's most conspicuous fauna with over 300
resident and migratory species. Avid bird-watchers will want to visit the park
in November or from February to April when migrants arrive, depart or pass
through.
Jungle Safari
To view the wild Elephants, you ride on the backs of
specially-trained elephants, each guided by a driver. As you sit in a padded
wooden platform on the Elephant's back with your camera ready, your Mahout
steers the Elephant through tall grass. Mists rise off the nearby river, and you
spot a mother Rhino leading her baby down to the river for a drink. Monkeys
chatter and birds call in the nearby trees, signaling that an elusive Royal
Bengal Tiger is stalking Deer through the high grass. It's a very special
experience - a unique experience out at Royal Bardia - unlike any other wildlife
setting in Nepal.
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